Microbiology
Tests
Microbiology tests are used to identify the presence of different
microorganisms, their types, and their possible sources. Various tests can be
performed in a microbiology lab to help determine the cause of a specific
illness and help identify the source of infection.
A microbiology lab is used for various purposes; one such purpose is to detect
and identify infectious agents that may cause disease in humans or animals. It
also helps determine the source or sources from where an infection originated
by isolating the microorganisms present in infected tissues/body fluids/sites.
Molecular biology lab services
Molecular biology studies the structure, function, and interactions of
biological macro molecules and their role in the processes that govern life.
One of the most important tools for molecular biology is Next generation
sequencing
is a technique used in molecular biology to determine the complete DNA sequence
of an organism. This process has opened up a new world of opportunities for
scientists trying to find out how an organism functions at a genetic level.
With this new technology, scientists have been able to identify genes that may
be associated with certain diseases or conditions and develop new treatments
for those diseases or conditions.
The key to Next Generation Sequencing is DNA amplification, which researchers use to "amplify" specific segments of DNA so that they can be sequenced more efficiently. The process typically involves three steps: denaturing, polymerization, and detection. First, a heat treatment denatures (unwinds) each double-stranded segment into two single strands; then, polymerase enzymes assemble complementary strands on each end; finally, fluorescent probes bind to these newly synthesized strands, and their fluorescence is detected by instruments such as high-throughput sequencers.
Next Generation Sequencing has opened up a whole new world for biologists because it allows them to sequence large amounts of DNA quickly and inexpensively.
Next Generation Sequencing has allowed scientists to develop new treatments for diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and obesity. It has also allowed scientists to create better biofuels, more efficient solar panels, and even more effective water treatment methods.
It is clear that the process of Next Generation Sequencing is an important tool in biology and will continue to be used in the future by both biologists and geneticists alike.
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